The Sinister Duke in Robert Brownings My Last Duchess Essay example --

The Sinister Duke in Robert Browning's My Last Duchess In Robert Browning's "My Last Duchess," a portrait of the egocentric and power loving Duke of Ferrara is painted for us. Although the duke's monologue appears on the surface to be about his late wife, a close reading will show that the mention of his last duchess is merely a side note in his self-important speech. Browning uses the dramatic monologue form very skillfully to show us the controlling, jealous, and arrogant traits the duke possessed without ever mentioning them explicitly. The first two lines of the poem introduce us to the main topic of the duke's speech, a painting of his late wife: "That's my last Duchess painted on the wall,/Looking as if she were alive." We immediately begin to suspect that the duchess is no longer alive, but are not sure. The clever language Browning chose suggested that something was wrong, but left enough ambiguity to quickly capture our attention as readers. Also in these lines, we are given our first hint that the duchess really not all that important to the duke; he speaks of the painting as if it was the duchess, suggesting that his late wife was nothing more than her external appearance. Instead of the painting looking as if it were alive, the duchess looks as if she were alive. Again, this seemingly small detail gives a significant hint about what lies ahead in the poem. While the duke describes the history of the painting, he mentions the artist's name, Frà   Pandolf, three times (lines 3, 6, 16). The first mention of the name was all that was necessary to let the listener know who painted the work. The words the painter or the artist could easily have been substituted for the second two. The way in which the duke repeated... ...g with what he was trying to say. The duke knows that he has great skill in speech and he also knows that the emissary knows this. He is only saying that he does not possess skill in speech because he knows that his audience will not believe him. His show of modesty is merely an illusion, not true modesty. The overarching irony in Browning's "My Last Duchess" is that it really is not about the duchess, but instead about the controlling, jealous, and arrogant nature of the duke. In his monologue describing a painting of his former wife, the duke introduces us to his dark and sinister qualities. By giving us the Duke of Ferrara as an example, Robert Browning subtly condemns the nobility for their poor character. Works Cited Browning, Robert. â€Å"My Last Duchess.† Making Literature Matter. Ed. John Schilb, and John Clifford. Boston: Bedford, 2000. 1376-1378. The Sinister Duke in Robert Browning's My Last Duchess Essay example -- The Sinister Duke in Robert Browning's My Last Duchess In Robert Browning's "My Last Duchess," a portrait of the egocentric and power loving Duke of Ferrara is painted for us. Although the duke's monologue appears on the surface to be about his late wife, a close reading will show that the mention of his last duchess is merely a side note in his self-important speech. Browning uses the dramatic monologue form very skillfully to show us the controlling, jealous, and arrogant traits the duke possessed without ever mentioning them explicitly. The first two lines of the poem introduce us to the main topic of the duke's speech, a painting of his late wife: "That's my last Duchess painted on the wall,/Looking as if she were alive." We immediately begin to suspect that the duchess is no longer alive, but are not sure. The clever language Browning chose suggested that something was wrong, but left enough ambiguity to quickly capture our attention as readers. Also in these lines, we are given our first hint that the duchess really not all that important to the duke; he speaks of the painting as if it was the duchess, suggesting that his late wife was nothing more than her external appearance. Instead of the painting looking as if it were alive, the duchess looks as if she were alive. Again, this seemingly small detail gives a significant hint about what lies ahead in the poem. While the duke describes the history of the painting, he mentions the artist's name, Frà   Pandolf, three times (lines 3, 6, 16). The first mention of the name was all that was necessary to let the listener know who painted the work. The words the painter or the artist could easily have been substituted for the second two. The way in which the duke repeated... ...g with what he was trying to say. The duke knows that he has great skill in speech and he also knows that the emissary knows this. He is only saying that he does not possess skill in speech because he knows that his audience will not believe him. His show of modesty is merely an illusion, not true modesty. The overarching irony in Browning's "My Last Duchess" is that it really is not about the duchess, but instead about the controlling, jealous, and arrogant nature of the duke. In his monologue describing a painting of his former wife, the duke introduces us to his dark and sinister qualities. By giving us the Duke of Ferrara as an example, Robert Browning subtly condemns the nobility for their poor character. Works Cited Browning, Robert. â€Å"My Last Duchess.† Making Literature Matter. Ed. John Schilb, and John Clifford. Boston: Bedford, 2000. 1376-1378.

Economic Cycle From 1984 To 1986 Essay

We can first define economic cycles as the reoccurrence of the expansion or contraction of a countries economy. We still have to look at the view of Wesley Mitchell who is the most famous in the research on economic cycles. He defined business cycle as; Business cycles are a type of fluctuation found in the aggregate economic activity of nations that organize their work mainly in business enterprises; a cycle consists of expansions occurring at about the same time in many economic activities, followed by similarly general recessions, contractions, and revivals which merge into the expansion phase of the next cycle; this sequence of changes is recurrent but not periodic; in duration business cycles vary from more than one year to ten or twelve years; they are not divisible into shorter cycles of similar character with amplitudes approximately their own. (Burns and Mitchell, 1946, p. 3) In this paper, we would be looking at the economic cycle of the U. S economy between 1984 to 986. Nevertheless, before going into the economic cycle that existed from 1984 to 1986, it is clear that in our present time the economy of now pulls the same trends with that of the 1980s. The present fiscal states bears the same tends too, with the borrowing made by government to come down following the substantial years of borrowing. The PSBR declined and surpluses were reached as the 1980s progressed. Surpluses were projected to continue on the grounds of unchanged policies. __________________ 1. Bruce T. Grimm, â€Å"Alternative Measures of U. S. Economic Activity in Business Cycles and Business Cycle Dating,† BEA Working Papers 0024, Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2005. Nevertheless, this was not the same in the early 1990s, as public finances had deteriorated markedly with the deficit reaching 7 per cent of GDP in 1993-94. Not withstanding we have to look at the topic on board and discuss on the cycles of 1984-1986. ECONOMIC CYCLE IN 1984 The economy of the United State rocketed at a fast pace for nearly two decades as the wallets of consumers went fat and it was all about shopping spree . This was all about the recession of the 1980s with specification to the year 1984. The increased pace of growth did not only reflect on the mode of shopping but on the spending done on business. From 1984 to 1986, there was a rapid increase in employment. The increase was so rapid that many analysts to term the United States economy as the American job machine. However, as the rate of employment increased, many still did not benefit from the expansion. Among the less educated young men, unemployment rose and the rate of labor force participating decreased. Though there were enough jobs, many still argued the quality and measurement of the American job in terms of wage, benefits, and job security was decreasing. There was a decrease in high paying jobs in the manufacturing sector and there were more of low paying jobs. There was a growth in part-time and temporary jobs and the less skilled workers were like an erosion of job quality. By the early part of 1984, America experienced the new period of sustained growth since World War II. The tax cut made by government increased the rate of spending done by consumers. ______________________ 2. Burns, Arthur, and Mitchell, Wesley. Measuring Business Cycles. New York: National Bureau of Economic Research. (1946). GNP increased at an annual rate of 4. 2 percent except for the decline in 1986 to fewer than 2 percent. This was the lowest in the decade. The rate of inflation was between three to five percent and the economy produced 13 million jobs. ECONOMIC CYCLE 1985 The economy of the United States continued in an upward trend from 1984 to 1986. This continued in 1985 though in a slow trend in the early year. Nevertheless, as the economic growth continued due to healthy growth and the demand for goods and services, the domestic production suffered because most goods available where imports. The second half of the year was also accompanied with steady growth that lead to the expectation of a continued growth into 1986. Now, looking into the economy in 1985, it was noticed that the first half of the year had a sluggish growth. The GNP of the last half of 1984 rose by 3 percent but that of the first half of 1985 was rose only by 1%. The worsening of the export sector and the decline in inventory investment in first half largely offset a moderately strong increase in the purchase of domestic product goods and services. These included government purchases, business fixed investment, consumption expenditures and residential constructions. Most of the strength in purchases where provided by U. S households. This is due to the strong growth in consumption and the increase in spending done on residential projects. By the second half of the year in 1985, the economic growth has quickened with a 4. 3 percent rise in the GNP at third quarter. The domestic final purchase increased more than that of the first half and the was a decline the rate of export. Because of the sharp _____________________ 3. Balke, Nathan S & Gordon, Robert J. â€Å"The Estimation of Prewar Gross National Product: Methodology and New Evidence†. February 1989. Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 97(1), pages 38-92. rundown in the domestic stocks for automobile, inventory investment, decline more than that of the first half. The government’s purchases of goods and services in the third quarter were also a sharp contributor to the purchase of domestic final products. The rise in government purchase was because of the increased use of Commodity Credit Corporation Loans by farmers and large increase in defense purchases. Residential fixed investment also increased and while nonresidential fixed investments declined. Expenditures done on personal consumption products increased strongly in third quarter of 1985. The economic growth pace in 1985 was a steady one and it was about 2. 5 percent. This was lower than that of 1984. The growth in domestic purchase increase because of the demand for personal consumption was high. Resource use and Inflation In 1985, the growth in output was not strong enough to reduce the underuse of resources. The rate of unemployment for the civilians fell from 7. 2 percent to 7 percent in November. Manufacturing employment declined and the payroll for nonfarm jobs increased moderately. The rate of capacity utilization in industries, which was another measure of resources use declined at about one percent point. This reflected the greater slack present in the industrial sector than in the social economy. The inflation rate was checked by the slack in the economy this was combined with the strong dollar prices on import and imports competing goods. There was a moderate in increase in the rate of labor cost and the favorable performance for food and energy prices contributed to the level of inflation in 1985. The broadest general price index _____________________ 4. Cacy, J. A. , Glenn, H. M. , and Dan, H. H. â€Å"Economic Review: The U. S. Economy in 1985 and 1986†. December 1985. increased by 3. 75 percent annual rate over the first three quarters of 1985. the price of finished goods sold at wholesale rose by 1. 5 percent in November. This was higher in than that of 1984. The prices of food product declined significantly and there was a slight drop in energy prices. In summary, the year 1985 saw moderate U. S. demand growth being changed to a sluggish out put growth. This was because of the worsening rate of export and inventory investment. The sluggish output growth kept a large amount of resource idle. The total slack experienced in the economy, the direct influence of strong dollar, the weak food prices, and the weak energy prices restrained the rate of price inflation.

Interpersonal Communication in Social Network Essay

The movie â€Å"Social Network† is about the ideas and the development behind the creation of the very popular social networking site â€Å"Facebook†. Mark Zuckerberg is the main character in the movie and also the actual creator of Facebook. There are multiple instances, where various components of interpersonal communication are used throughout this movie. For instance, in the very beginning of the movie Zuckerberg is speaking to his girlfriend Erika, about school, which appears to be a relationship of both circumstance and choice, but uses a bit of sarcasm and conversational narcissism when speaking with her. His girlfriend in return uses the direct termination strategy, justification, by telling Zuckerberg, â€Å"we are not dating anymore, I am†¦show more content†¦She suggests that female-male communication is cross-cultural communication, with all of the challenges of communicating with people who are different from us (p. 88). Hence, the same information can affect each gender in a different way. â€Å"Men often communicate to report; women often communicate to establish rapport. So the point of difference isn’t in the way the sexes actually communicate but in their motivations or reasons for comm unicating† (p. 88). The guys that received the two pictures of the girls were excited and all voted on who they considered â€Å"hotter.† The girls on the other hand couldn’t believe that it was being sent around and were offended. Females tend to take things more literally and are likely to be more emotional than men, which should be taken in to consideration, when any interpersonal communication is taking place. During Zuckerberg’s creation of Facebook he came up with the idea of â€Å"relationship status†, stating that â€Å"this is what drives life in college. Are you having sex or aren’t you? It is why people take certain classes, and sit where they sit, and do what they do†¦Ã¢â‚¬  He is implying that sex runs the lives of students and young adults, which can become a variable in communication. There are many variables in interpersonal communication; sex and gender, race and ethnicity, age and social class, just to name a few. The variables in which were most present inShow MoreRelatedInterpersonal Communication On A Daily Base983 Words   |  4 PagesSociety sees interpersonal communication on a daily base. The question might be what is interpersonal communication, is there conflict, and where we experience it. Communication skills are developed to enhance or improve with the increased knowledge and practice. Today’s world with various forms of communication is ideal to have a superb interpersonal skill. Tough Interpersonal communication is an exchange of information between two or more people. Furthermore, the uncertainty theory comes fromRead MoreSocial Medi Bringing Us Together Or Tearing Us Apart?1099 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Media: Bringing Us Together or Tearing Us Apart? BUSN110 ESSAY Carried out by: Elena Sanchez- Migallon Paris ID: S00192032 Professor: Waleed Ibrahim 15/4/2015 The accessibility of the new information technology has led that social structures change, and with it the ways of relating to others. With this process of change has created what is known as virtual communities, Rheingold defined the virtual communities as a group of social aggregates which arises from internet when a groupRead MoreEssay on Interpersonal Communication1170 Words   |  5 PagesInterpersonal communication is the technique we use to communicate our ideas, thoughts and feelings to one and other. (Eunson 2012:256) People use visual, written, oral, sense and nonverbal means to communicate. Individuals have communicated with each other for centuries through the medium of letters, telephone, groups with public speaking and one to one conversations. With the introduction of mass media ideas could spread to larger audiences however the means of imparting information required highRead MoreDisadvantages And Disadvantages Of Social Media1536 Words   |  7 Pages Disadvantages of Social Media Jiacheng Liu EAP/VI/C Sarah Peterson April/15/2015  Abstract Social media is an inherent part of current Internet and used by more than a billion individuals worldwide. They provide opportunities to share ideas and interact with others, from old friends to strangers. In spite of the fact that social media has changed individuals’ lives with unnumbered benefits, many disadvantages, to users, are hidden under the superficial advantages, includingRead More The Anxiety/Uncertainty Management Theory Essay686 Words   |  3 Pagessuggest this theory can also be extended to interpersonal communication between two people from different cultures. Uncertainty refers to how well you can accurately predict how strangers will behave during their initial interaction and the ability to explain the strangers behavior. Research on uncertainty reduction theory has been limited to attitude similarity. 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FacebookRead MoreSocial Media And Interpersonal Relationships1225 Words   |  5 Pages Social Media and Interpersonal Relationships Samarise Jackson PHI 103: Informal Logic Prof. Larry Baker May 29, 2017 In the world we live in today, people have the opportunity to interact with one another due to the advancement in technology. For many years people relied on the traditional ways of communications, for example pay phones, send letters, a house phone, in person and they even used web cam’s. Presently, people rely on modern day methods of communication such as sending textRead MoreSocial Medi Who s There?1579 Words   |  7 PagesScott Hall Matt Wilson English 101 18 November 2016 Social Media: Who’s there? One of the wonder of the Internet today is the invention of social media. It allows people from all around the world to come together and share their experiences, their artwork, their lives, their struggles and their triumphs. But is that all we see? Of course not. Not all people share all the details of their lives on social media like Facebook. But what I mean is, is that the real person behind that key board or justRead MoreMy Interpersonal Communication Experiences With Mr. Joseph Hindinger781 Words   |  4 PagesMy Interpersonal Communication Experiences with Mr. Joseph Hindinger 1. I am writing about my interpersonal communication experiences with Mr. Joseph Hindinger. 2. The reasons why I chose Lew is that we have very different communication approaches as Collectivism vs. Individualism, Styles of Communication. 3. In China, we emphasize on building a strong social network. We call it â€Å"guanxi† in Chinese or â€Å"relationship/network† if translated. For example, it is common in the corporate world by socializingRead MoreDefinition of Mass Media1699 Words   |  7 Pagesmass media can be defined. Breaking down the concept of a ‘mass media’ into its constituent parts... A medium is a ‘channel of communication’ - a means through which people send and receive information. The printed word, for example, is a medium; when we read a newspaper or magazine, something is communicated to us in some way. Similarly, electronic forms of communication television, telephones, film and such like - are media (the plural of medium). Mass, as you probably realise, means ‘many’ and

Analyzing Biometra And The Industry - 815 Words

1. In no more than one-page, describe Biometra and the industry that this company is in. - Biometra is a subsidiary of Scientific Materials (SciMat). They handle vascular medical devices and produce catheters with innovative vascular technologies. Depending on their positions, they manage product operations, train clinic practical, and develop a marketing strategy at Biometra. 2. Identify 2 or 3 main problems that Biometra is facing. - On the surface, obtaining support from key opinion leaders, launching manufacturing operations in Costa Rica, and the relationship between James Westcott and Trevor Burns are main problems at Biometra. However, all of this problems were caused because of the organizational structure, lack of communication, and less experienced managers. 3. Assess Erik Peterson’s effectiveness in dealing with each problem you identified. a. Discuss his specific strengths and shortcomings in dealing with each problem. Cite evidence from the case to support your assessments. - First strength is that Erik Peterson have a high level of education. â€Å"He had completed his MBA the previous May. Before that, he had earned his B.S. and Master’s degrees in biological engineering from MIT and then spent three years as a management consultant in the pharmaceutical and telecommunication sectors.† It is true that as people learn more or receive an education, they can build more extensive knowledge and use accumulated knowledge. This educational ability would be one of the

Why Did Henry Viii Want a Divorce - 761 Words

b) Do you agree with the view that the Break with Rome was brought about primarily by Henry’s desire for a male heir? Use sources 4, 5 amp; 6 and your own knowledge to explain your answer. The Break with Rome was brought about by a number of reasons, namely Henry’s desire for a male heir and thus the need to obtain a divorce, the role of the Anne Boleyn faction and their reformist influence and Henry’s desire for greater power and revenue. Source 4 disagrees with the question because it argues that the divorce, which did not necessarily have to go through Rome, and the reformist influence had an impact. Source 5 partly agrees with source 4 that the reformist faction did influence Henry, but also argues that Henry had no clear policy and†¦show more content†¦Evidence that Henry considered legitimising his bastard son, Henry Fitzroy, also contributes to the argument that he was desperate for a male heir and thus that this caused the Break with Rome. However, it was not the only cause. The role of Anne Boleyn and her faction is another cause of the Break with Rome. Henry had fallen in lust with her and once she was in the Privy Chamber she held great influence over him. This led to her introducing him to reformist ideas. As source 4 states, by rejecting the Pope Henry was, â€Å"opening the way† to reformist ideas. It also states that Henry had â€Å"new Lutheran influences† such as Cromwell and Cranmer who held Lutheran principles of the importance of scripture. Source 5 argues that Cromwell â€Å"showed† Henry how easy it could be to Break with Rome. The fact that source 5 also argues that until then Henry had â€Å"no coherent policy†, demonstrated by the appointment of the pro-Rome, anti-Supremacist More as Chancellor, shows how easily he was influenced either way. Indeed, Dickens argues that the surge of popularity for Protestantism caused the Break with Rome. It would seem that Henry’s per sonal religious convictions were not a cause of the Break with Rome, but the influence of Anne and reformers such as Cromwell were. Another reason behind the Break with Rome was Henry’s desire for greater power. This is argued in source 6 when it asserts that it was caused by the fact that the Pope had â€Å"blinded [theShow MoreRelatedHenry Viii And Henry Vi : Why Did Shakespeare Do This !?1510 Words   |  7 Pages12/6/2014 Sasha Woods English 2B Ms. Carey Henry VIII and Henry VI: Why did Shakespeare do this!?! The Shakespearean playwrights, Henry VIII and Henry VI are portrayed as the most powerful and dominant king that ever ruled England. Then you take a look at these two kings real lives and it strikes mystery. What true? What not? What to believe, what not believe? Well in this book report, I will compare and contrast the playwrights that Shakespeare wrote, to there real lives. But first we have toRead MoreThe During The Reign Of Henry Viii1280 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the reign of Henry VIII, England had witnessed the most dramatic enforcement of the power of the king. The events leading up to the English Reformation were the catalyst for major changes with the political and religious power of the king that would be carried on throughout English history. The problems that the Medieval English Church faced were some of the major reasons why the reformation took place.Even though there were external factors that influenced the separation of the Church ofRead MoreEssay on a Man F or All Seasons - By Robert Bolt: Mores Moral Dilemma1210 Words   |  5 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;During the English renaissance in the 1500s, King Henry VIII wants a divorce from his wife for various reasons, but divorce is against the Catholic religion. This is why he wants Sir Thomas Mores consent, because More is a highly respected Catholic, but he is such a good Catholic that he goes against divorce. In the play, A Man for All Seasons, by Robert Bolt, King Henry VIII applies pressure on Thomas More to support the divorce in many ways. He exerts it both directly and indirectly inRead MoreWhy Is Love So Complicated?1212 Words   |  5 Pageswriters like William Shakespeare, Sir Walter Raleigh, Christopher Marlowe, and Edmund Spenser wrote literature about love, tragedy, exploration or drama. Many of these writers left many doubts that haven’t been answered up to this day. For instance â€Å"Why is love so complicated?† was one of the many questions that was left. Many could say that love is complicated because one person from the relationship isn’t putting their part into the relationship. However, during the Renaissance era one could sayRead MoreKing Henry Viii And The Schism2003 Words   |  9 PagesKing Henry VIII and the Schism St. Augustine, a Catholic saint that helped developed the Western Catholic Church, once said â€Å" There is nothing more serious than the sacrilege of schism because there is no just case of severing the unity of the church† (St. Augustine). Through this quote it is learned of the significance of the Catholic Church saw to staying together and avoiding a schism( a split between parties based on different beliefs). The Catholics believed that in the event of a break inRead MoreThe Appeal Of Indulgences By Johann Tetzel1407 Words   |  6 Pagessince his works clashed with the teachings of the Catholic Church at the time, and brought about Pope Leo X banning him. Martin Luther was positive and not embarrassed about his words. He needed them to be recalled. It is just his followers who might want to have his words overlooked since they apparently negate all that he remained for. The accompanying measures are as it were Martin Luther s last will and confirmation, his legacy to the world. The legacy of a man is the thing that his relatives getRead MoreThe Black Death2711 Words   |  11 Pageswith the Catholic Church and not Luther. However, the Catholic Church partially blamed him for the reform. Some people say that Desiderius cannot be completely characterized as a â€Å"pre-former† or a â€Å"reformer† because he criticized the church but did not want to change the teaching set forth by the church but wanted people to embrace the philosophy of Christ. The period from the 14th century and 17th century called the Renaissance sparked a change in culture and in politics. The idea of individualismRead MoreAnne Boleyn Essay examples2136 Words   |  9 PagesOn Friday, May 19, 1536, Anne Boleyn, former Queen of England, was executed for high treason and adultery, her head severed from her body by an expert swordsman, the only concession given her by her ex-husband King Henry VIII. How, in so short a time, had the woman that Henry had defied the religious tradition of England for, divorcing his wife and changing the history of religion in his country, whom he pursued relentlessly for years, fallen so far, so quickly? To understand one must examineRead More Henry VIIIs Reformation Essay1025 Words   |  5 Pages Henry VIIIs Reformation In 1529 Henry VIII started to reform the Catholic Church in England, however there are different opinions as to why he began these controversial changes. The orthodox view concurs that there was a vast anti-clerical feeling in 16th century England; the corrupt church was unpopular with the masses. However the revisionist view claims that the reformation was actually due to politics. Henry needed a male heir and therefore needed a divorce.Read MoreEssay on Corruption in the Play â€Å"a Man for All Seasons†1738 Words   |  7 PagesThomas More. It also covers the inverse process with other characters, such as; Richard Rich, Thomas Cromwell, and the king of England Henry VIII. In the play Thomas More stands as a beacon of selfhood and virtue, while the other three men used manipulation and disloyalty, to gain wealth and power, no matter what the consequences may be. The character Richard Rich did not start out corrupt in the beginning of the play, but became corrupt with prospect of becoming wealthy and powerful. Rich was denied

Effectiveness of Using Handouts as an Aide in Teaching English Free Essays

THE BODY Some students now a day are not too serious in their studies; it is because of innovation of some bad vices that can affect the performance of a student in school. But, handouts itself can improve the studies of a student. It can persuade them to study well, because if you have handouts, you can easily catch up your lessons. We will write a custom essay sample on Effectiveness of Using Handouts as an Aide in Teaching English or any similar topic only for you Order Now It can be easier for a student to study because, it seems like in only one material, it may contained all your lessons, you can easily review for your exam and for your studies. Handouts is something given freely or distributed free. It can refer to materials handed out for presentation purposes or to a charitable gift, among other things. Always remember, handouts can be an aid and not a distraction when handled well. Effects of Handouts into Students Study Handouts gave big effect into our studies especially for those students who didn’t listen attentively during class discussion. According to Sazon, with the use of handouts, you are capable to review your lessons well, and it also serves as your reviewer or study guide every exam. Here are some effects of using handouts including Positive Effects and Negative Effects. Positive Effects. For most of us Handouts are staple of instructional life, but other say, 2 â€Å"Their development is often a trial-and-error process. † Like so many other aspects of instruction, we take the handouts for granted, their creation guided largely by intuition. The followings are some of the positive effects of using handouts into students study. 1. Serves as advance organizers, previewing and preparing students for what’s to come. 2. Introduce activities, describe the task, offer advice on process and identify outcomes. 3. Provide a break during a lecture, allowing students to read instead of listen. 4. Serves as study guides, containing summaries and highlights of key points covered in class or in the text. 5. Use principally to reduce the amount of time spend copying notes or diagrams from a board or screens. Negative Effects. The issue of whether to distribute handouts and materials has often been debated in National Union of Students (NUS) teaching seminars with valid arguments for and against the practice. The main objections to distributing handouts and materials are that recourse to them will encourage students: 1. to be distracted and inattentive and not write their own notes; 2. to spot examination questions 3. not to attend classes; 4. not to read beyond the contents as outlined and highlighted. Handout’s Purpose into Student’s Study The purpose of handouts in our studies is for us to be able to help ourselves to cope up to our lessons easily. It is written information about what lessons we are taking up. It also gives information about the current lessons. 3 Serves as Study Guide. Some students now a day’s didn’t listen attentively during class discussion because of being bored listening into their teacher/professor. Other preferred to study alone. So, handouts that contain your lessons may help as a study guide. You can easily recall all of the topics that you didn’t take up. According to Millo, handouts are real effective as a study guide for students especially for those who didn’t listen attentively during class discussion. Persuades Students to Study. Handouts could be persuasive for those students, because it can easily capture the mind of one to review and study his/her lessons. According to Rufino, it (handouts) can persuades other to study well; it may help a lot in gaining high score during examinations and in understanding the lessons very well. Effectiveness of Using Handouts in Learning System Using handouts is one of the most important things in studying. It can give big effect into one’s study that can improve his/her performance in school. According to Arellano, handout serves as a learning guide to student in understanding and learning a lesson or topic. It can be â€Å"effective† if students maximize the use of it. Moreover, using handouts can gave big help especially into student’s study like in academic performance and test results. Academic Performance. It (handouts) help students perform well during discussions and activity inside the classroom. Since handouts contain important concepts/terms about a certain topic/lesson in a summarized format, it may help students do better and perform in their academic subjects. Test Results. Previous researches on the effect of handouts on student learning indicates that students who are given skeletal handouts usually perform better in course examinations than students who take all their own notes. In the table 1 and table 2, we can see the difference of test results taken from those students who use and didn’t use handouts as reviewer. TEST RESULTS OF IV -VENUS (ESTIPONA HIGH SCHOOL MAIN) WITH THE USE OF HANDOUTS AS A REVIEWER. Table 1 WITH HANDOUTS| 1. Angelo Catalan -16/20 15. Mae Ann Pasetes – 12/20 2. Domimar Dulay -16/20 16. Einnor Ramil -14/20 3. Arvin Macasaquit -16/20 17. Jennylyn Ramilo -16/20 4. Marvin Palo -12/20 18. Karen Rose Ramilo -18/20 5. Gerald Pascua -10/20 19. Judy Ann Rufino -18/20 6. Aaron Paul Reyes -12/20 20. Ronalyn Salviejo -18/20 7. Mikee Balicao -16/20 21. Ma. Reiko Sawanaka -18/20 8. Danica Khresca Claudio -16/20 22. Allison Jane Sazon -18/20 9. Nica Cortez -16/20 23. Lizette Tagolog-16/20 10. Jeremiah Eclar -16/20 . 11. Arianne Joy Mallari -12/20 12. Ness Mateo -10/20 13. Christine Joy Millo -16/20| 5 Table 2 WITHOUT HANDOUTS| 1. Ninoy Pascua -8/20 9. Christine Reina David -8/20 2. John Michael Rivarez -0/20 10. Monica Briz -8/20 3. Renjunne Sagun -4/20 11. Christine Asanion -12/20 4. Nitt Ann Pascua -4/20 12. Jenkyn Pinili -12/20 5. Ma. Luisa Pascua -4/20 13. Emmanuel Mejia -12/20 6. Rowena Millo -6/20 14. Wendel Lacsinto -10/20 7. Analyn Lamique -10/20 15. Hero Guttierrez -10/20 8. Michelle Daal -10/20| From the illustration of test results, we can say that students who use handouts as a reviewer gets higher score than the other who didn’t use it. As you can see some students in the second line (WITHOUT HANDOUTS) fail the exam. 6 How to cite Effectiveness of Using Handouts as an Aide in Teaching English, Essay examples

Questions About Human Service free essay sample

Anyway, the worker is keeping a clear line between boundaries but the client is trying to cross them, and that makes the worker feel uneasy. This is can hinder the workers environment and not want to see the client anymore. However, the client may feel as if the worker is being rude or whatever it may be and the client may not want to see the worker anymore. It is best to state to your client in the beginning that this is a professional relationship and to keep the personal things to a minimum. What do you think the author meant by titling his book about disturbed children, Love Is Not Enough? I think it means that you cannot help your child’s disorder by just giving them love. As a parent you need to research and get information about their disorder. Do your research on the best doctors, or facilities to take your child too. We will write a custom essay sample on Questions About Human Service or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Get your child the help he or she deserves. The love you have for them will make you want to help them. As a parent, you need to use all the resources you have to help your child live a better life. Why do you think the workers at Sanctuary House state that it is critical to engage the young people in their program before they have been on the streets for too long a period of time? I think they say this because if you get the young people in the program before they end up the streets for a long time then it is going to help change their mind easier. If the streets are all you have known for most of your life then you are not going to listen to someone who is trying to help you. It take a long time for someone who is on the streets to trust anyone, meaning it would take a long time for leaders to help these young people. Also these young people may not want to change and act out in disrespectful manners. It makes is extremely hard for the leaders to help them if they do not want help. These young people are so use to doing things on their own, that their independence is their ego. They feel nobody can tell them what to do, they are their own boss and they know what is best for them. What is the difference between sympathy and empathy? Why is empathy so important in the human services? Sympathy is where you feel pity for the person. There is nothing you can do but feel bad for what they are going through because you do not really know the extent of their pain. Empathy is where you can relate to their pain, you put yourself in their shoes. With empathy, you know how the person generally is feeling. Having empathy in human services will help you have a better relationship with your clients. It will help you feel more connected to them and want you to help them a lot more. There is not always going to be a situations where you can have empathy because you really don’t know what they are going through. However there will be situations where empathy comes into play. If you the worker has been through a situation similar to the clients then helping them will be a little easier because you, yourself have already been through something like it. How might self-awareness help one to be a better human service worker? Give an example. Self-awareness can better help a human service worker respond better to negative talk. Once you have high levels of self-awareness then you will be able to manage self-talk such as black humor. Black humor is way for human service workers to release stress by taking their clients problems and making them humorous. If you develop self-awareness then you will be able to find better ways to reduce stress and managing your personal needs.